Media Ethics
A.Y. 2020/2021
Learning objectives
The principal purpose of this course is to introduce the students to the contemporary public debate on the ethical and political implications in the use of traditional and new media. Media ethics has in fact become a new area of applied ethics and has acquired a central role in philosophy, especially with the increase in number of platforms, their means, and the variety of arenas in which public discourse confronts new social problems. This course intends to offer a critical analysis of the instruments and the dynamics of the various forms of contemporary communication in order to identify possible restrictions, intrinsic values and normative indications. The course aims to illustrate how the target of all media (television, journalism, advertising, social networks, cinematic narrations, political and professional communications) is no longer a simple recipient of a message, as was often in past models of communication. The course will start with the rehabilitation of a normative conception of rhetoric, the one by which it is possible to make good reasons win over the wrong ones. Subsequently, the course will provide a historical reconstruction of the development of media, and this will be proposed in order to provide the students with the knowledge necessary to understand the evolution of these means of communication as a premise to their critical analysis. Each media will have its module, in which both theoretical explanations and practical examples will be offered. Finally, a monographic part will be dedicated to the relationship between media and the exercise of political power, starting from the first philosophical reflections on this topic (the School of Frankfurt, Existentialism and Foucault) to the more recent researches on web politics and its new conception of democracy. This course will provide and develop student competences coherently with the intention of training potential political consultants, who will be able to elaborate efficient social campaigns and informed communication strategies.
Expected learning outcomes
At Understand the structural changes of the relationship between politics, society and communication in the new Millennium;
2)Recognize communication strategies in both traditional and new media;
3)Analyse one of the most important political arena of the contemporary world critically - both from a descriptive and a normative perspective;
4)Develop their understanding of media and improve their personal ability for critical judgment of the latter through practical exercises (i.e. proposals of social campaigns, rhetoric analysis of public discourses and different forms of narrations, etc.)
2)Recognize communication strategies in both traditional and new media;
3)Analyse one of the most important political arena of the contemporary world critically - both from a descriptive and a normative perspective;
4)Develop their understanding of media and improve their personal ability for critical judgment of the latter through practical exercises (i.e. proposals of social campaigns, rhetoric analysis of public discourses and different forms of narrations, etc.)
Lesson period: Second trimester
Assessment methods: Esame
Assessment result: voto verbalizzato in trentesimi
Single course
This course cannot be attended as a single course. Please check our list of single courses to find the ones available for enrolment.
Course syllabus and organization
Single session
Lesson period
Second trimester
Online (Microsoft Teams)
Course syllabus
The principal purpose of this course is to introduce the students to the contemporary public debate on the ethical and political implications in the use of traditional and new media. Media ethics has in fact become a new area of applied ethics and has acquired a central role in philosophy, especially with the increase in number of platforms, their means, and the variety of arenas in which public discourse confronts new social problems. This course intends to offer a critical analysis of the instruments and the dynamics of the various forms of contemporary communication in order to identify possible restrictions, intrinsic values and normative indications.
Institutional part:
· Media ethics: an introduction
· Propaganda: origin and critics
· The main theories of mass communication
· The mass society (Nietzsche, Spengler, Ortega Y Gasset, Simmel)
· The mass society (School of Frankfurt, Benjamin)
· History and Critique of Public Opinion (Habermas)
· From the mass society to consumer society (Marcuse, Baudrillard, Debord)
· Media Studies and Marshall McLuhan
· An applied ethics: the new challenges of journalism and television
Monographic part: Democracy and capitalism in the digital era
· Big Data
· Democracy in the era of social media (Sunstein)
· Storytelling and populism
· The role of Fake News
· Surveillance and supremacy (Foucault, Bauman)
· Surveillance capitalism (Zuboff)
· The digital capitalism and the power of platforms (Srnicek)
· Rethinking the freedom of speech (Timothy Garton Ash)
· Digital Solidarity: ethics in the era of platforms
Institutional part:
· Media ethics: an introduction
· Propaganda: origin and critics
· The main theories of mass communication
· The mass society (Nietzsche, Spengler, Ortega Y Gasset, Simmel)
· The mass society (School of Frankfurt, Benjamin)
· History and Critique of Public Opinion (Habermas)
· From the mass society to consumer society (Marcuse, Baudrillard, Debord)
· Media Studies and Marshall McLuhan
· An applied ethics: the new challenges of journalism and television
Monographic part: Democracy and capitalism in the digital era
· Big Data
· Democracy in the era of social media (Sunstein)
· Storytelling and populism
· The role of Fake News
· Surveillance and supremacy (Foucault, Bauman)
· Surveillance capitalism (Zuboff)
· The digital capitalism and the power of platforms (Srnicek)
· Rethinking the freedom of speech (Timothy Garton Ash)
· Digital Solidarity: ethics in the era of platforms
Prerequisites for admission
There are no special prerequisites.
Teaching methods
Front lessons and discussion
Teaching Resources
· Adriano Fabris, Ethics of Information and Communication Technologies, Springer 2018.
· Cass Sunstein, #Republic: Divided Democracy in the Age of Social Media, Princeton University Press 2018.
In addition, choose one text between:
· Timothy Garton Ash, Free Speech: Ten Principles for a Connected World, Yale University Press 2016.
· Shoshana Zuboff, The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, Public Affairs 2018.
· Cass Sunstein, #Republic: Divided Democracy in the Age of Social Media, Princeton University Press 2018.
In addition, choose one text between:
· Timothy Garton Ash, Free Speech: Ten Principles for a Connected World, Yale University Press 2016.
· Shoshana Zuboff, The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, Public Affairs 2018.
Assessment methods and Criteria
The exam consists of writing a paper on a specific theme chosen from about ten proposals.
Evaluation criteria:
1. Knowledge of the contents
2. Precision of language
3. Adequacy of exposition
4. Ability to re-elaborate
Evaluation criteria:
1. Knowledge of the contents
2. Precision of language
3. Adequacy of exposition
4. Ability to re-elaborate
M-FIL/03 - MORAL PHILOSOPHY - University credits: 6
Lessons: 40 hours
Professor:
Russo Maria