Humanistic Philology

A.Y. 2022/2023
9
Max ECTS
60
Overall hours
SSD
L-FIL-LET/08
Language
Italian
Learning objectives
The course provides students with historical and methodological tools in the field of the transmission of texts, as an essential phenomenon for the cultural development of a society and an era. The specific field of action of the course are Latin texts, in their passage from antiquity to humanism, with their connected transformations.
Expected learning outcomes
Knowledge of the forms, patterns and channels of transmission of Latin texts from Late Antiquity to Humanism. Knowledge of the writing techniques in the Middle Ages. Knowledge of the role of institutions (libraries, schools, scriptoria, monasteries, bishoprics, courts, book trade) in the transmission of texts in the Middle Ages and Humanism.Knowledge of the transmission of Latin texts in the various European regions in the Middle Ages and Humanism. Knowledge of the methods of humanists in their approach to ancient texts, with consequences on the cultural activity of the time.

Ability to employ the basic technical lexicon of textual criticism. Ability to distinguish between the different types of manuscript evidence (e.g. direct and indirect tradition). Awareness of the different value of the available editions of a text, according to their different methodological lines. Critical awareness of the close connection between the knowledge we have of a text and the way in which this text has come down to us. Awareness of the historicity of methods of textual criticism, highlighted through the history of their applications.
Single course

This course cannot be attended as a single course. Please check our list of single courses to find the ones available for enrolment.

Course syllabus and organization

Single session

Responsible
Lesson period
Second semester
Course syllabus
The first part of the course deals with the history of the textual tradition in the Middle Ages and in Italian Humanism, namely:
1) production and circulation of the book in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages;
2) the codex;
3) transmission of Latin texts in the Early Middle Ages;
4) Carolingian libraries, schools and scriptoria;
5) production and circulation of the book in the Late Middle Ages;
6) production and circulation of the book in Humanism.
In the second part of the course, some examples of textual criticism will be provided, in order to show reconstructive methods connected to the history of the transmission. These examples will be chosen among Latin literary works with medieval and humanistic tradition.
Students who earn 9 ECTS will attend the whole course (60 hours); students who earn 6 ECTS will attend the first 40 hours of the course.
Prerequisites for admission
Good knowledge of Latin language and literature of the classical age. Basic knowledge of the history of Late Antiquity and of the Middle Ages.
Teaching methods
Basis teaching method is lecturing, supported by projection of images related to main topics. Classroom discussion, as a method for acquiring technical language, is fostered. The images presented during classes will be made available free of charge on the ARIEL website. At the end of the course, a visit to a library for direct consultation of manuscript material is foreseen.
Course attendance is recommended.
Furthermore, some PowerPoint presentations will be made available on Ariel portal to all the students, both attending and non-attending. These presentations contain visual material relevant to the course, such as manuscripts images, provided with a recorded comment by the teachers. The files are a selection of exemplary classes about significant problems of the textual traditions wich the course deals with: the opportunity to access the visual material with the guide of the explanation, in fact, provides a remarkable added value in order to grasp the philological dynamics that underlie the manuscript transmission of classical and medieval texts.
Teaching Resources
a) Attending students, 6 ECTS
- P. Chiesa, La trasmissione dei testi latini. Storia e metodo critico, Roma, Carocci, 2019.
pp. 15-141 e 223-229.
This volume is the basis of the course, but classes widen and present its content in a more detailed way: attendance therefore allows to access material and explanations which are not included in the manual. In the examination, for attending students, will be assessed the knowledge of, and the ability to discuss, the textual case-studies presented in the volume which have been actually explained during classes, included the more in-depth studies and the additional material touched upon in class.
- P. Chiesa, Elementi di critica testuale, seconda edizione, Bologna, Pàtron, 2012
N.B.: students that have already taken the course and exam in Medieval Latin Literature (Letteratura latina medievale) will prepare alternative readings as outlined below in point e);
- M. Ferrari, Il rilancio dei classici e dei padri, in Lo spazio letterario del Medioevo. I. Il medioevo latino, a cura di G. Cavallo - C. Leonardi - E. Menestò, Roma (Salerno) 1995, vol. 3. La ricezione del testo, pp. 429-455;
- V. Fera, Problemi e percorsi della ricezione umanistica, in Lo spazio letterario di Roma antica. III. La ricezione del testo, a cura di G. Cavallo - A. Giardina - P. Fedeli, pp. 513-543.
Visual material discussed in class and connected to the chapters of the handbook will be made available to attending students in ARIEL portal, and will be of use in preparation to the exam.

b) Attending students, 9 ECTS
- All the bibliography assigned for 6 ECTS, as outlined above in point a), which remains entirely part of the program.
Furthermore, for the additional 3 ECTS:
- P. Chiesa, La trasmissione dei testi latini. Storia e metodo critico, Roma, Carocci, 2019.
The whole volume, included the sections not assigned for 6 ECTS;
- V. De Angelis, Petrarca, i suoi libri e i commenti medievali ai classici, in Scritti di filologia medievale e umanistica, Napoli, D'Auria, 2011, pp. 233-269

c) Non attending students, 6 ECTS
- P. Chiesa, La trasmissione dei testi latini. Storia e metodo critico, Roma, Carocci, 2019.
pp. 15-141 e 223-229.
Of students not attending, knowledge and ability to discuss all the textual examples included in the book will be required and assessed.
- P. Chiesa, Elementi di critica testuale, seconda edizione, Bologna, Pàtron, 2012
N N.B.: students that have already taken the course and exam in Medieval Latin Literature (Letteratura latina medievale) will prepare alternative readings as outlined below in point e);
- M. Ferrari, Il rilancio dei classici e dei padri, in Lo spazio letterario del Medioevo. I. Il medioevo latino, a cura di G. Cavallo - C. Leonardi - E. Menestò, Roma (Salerno) 1995, vol. 3. La ricezione del testo, pp. 429-455;
- V. Fera, Problemi e percorsi della ricezione umanistica, in Lo spazio letterario di Roma antica. III. La ricezione del testo, a cura di G. Cavallo - A. Giardina - P. Fedeli, pp. 513-543;
- G. Cappelli, L'umanesimo italiano da Petrarca a Valla, Roma, Carocci, 2007
only the following pp.: 17-124 (Introduzione; 1. Petrarca, l'Umanesimo e la modernità; 2. Firenze: Umanesimo e politica; 3. L'introduzione dello studio del greco); 163-187, 195-215 (6. Roma: i curiali e i grandi papi mecenati); 227-250 (7. Milano: umanesimo ducale); 337-80 (11. Lorenzo Valla: un innovatore controverso e polemico).

d) Non attending students, 9 ECTS
- All the bibliography assigned for 6 ECTS, as outlined above in point a), which remains entirely part of the program.
Furthermore, for the additional 3 ECTS:
- P. Chiesa, La trasmissione dei testi latini. Storia e metodo critico, Roma, Carocci, 2019.
The whole volume, included the sections not assigned for 6 ECTS;
- V. De Angelis, Petrarca, i suoi libri e i commenti medievali ai classici, in Scritti di filologia medievale e umanistica, Napoli, D'Auria, 2011, pp. 233-269;
- Giovanni Boccaccio, Vita di Petrarca, a cura di G. Villani, Roma, Salerno Editrice, 2004.
Of this book will be required the reading of the introduction (pp. 11-60), of the Vita written by Boccaccio (pp. 72-91) with the enclosed commentary, and of Petrarch's epistle, Seniles XVIII (pp. 106-126) with the enclosed commentary. During examination, of the latter two works translation and discussion of a passage from the Latin text will be required.

e) Students that have already taken the course and exam in Medieval Latin Literature:
- Of the handbook Elementi di critica testuale (of which, for the Literature exam chapters 1, 2, 4 are assigned) he knowledge of the whole content will be required, included chapers 3 and 5;
- A. Stussi, Fondamenti di critica testuale, Bologna, Il Mulino (several editions) (only the essays by Bédier, Timpanaro, Contini);
- G. Pasquali, Storia della tradizione e critica del testo, (several editions), chapters I, II e IV («Il metodo del Lachmann», «Ci fu sempre un archetipo?», «Recentiores non deteriores»).
Assessment methods and Criteria
Single oral examination, in a single test, with a mark out of thirty; the mark is communicated at the end of the exam.
Evaluated knowledge: Knowledge of the history of Latin literary works in their transmission. (Knowledge of the forms, patterns and channels of transmission of Latin texts from Late Antiquity to Humanism. Knowledge of the writing techniques in the Middle Ages. Knowledge of the role of institutions in the transmission of texts in the Middle Ages and Humanism. Knowledge of the transmission of Latin texts in the various European regions in the Middle Ages and Humanism. Knowledge of the methods of humanists in their approach to ancient texts, with consequences on the cultural activity of the time).
Evaluated awareness: Awareness of the connection through editorial practice and transmissional history (Ability to employ the basic technical lexicon of textual criticism. Awareness of the different value of the available editions of a text, according to their different methodological lines. Critical awareness of the close connection between the knowledge we have of a text and the way in which this text has come down to us. Awareness of the historicity of methods of textual criticism, highlighted through the history of their applications).
Assessment criteria: 1) level of knowledge; 2) language property in the specific matter; 3) effectiveness of presentation; 4) ability in connecting topics; 5) critical perspective.
Bibliography is partially different for attending and not-attending students (see above). International or Erasmus incoming students are invited to contact the teacher early. The assessment procedures for students with disabilities and / or with SLD must be discussed with the teacher, in agreement with the competent Office.
Unita' didattica A
L-FIL-LET/08 - MEDIEVAL AND HUMANISTIC LATIN LITERATURE - University credits: 3
Lessons: 20 hours
Professor: Chiesa Paolo
Unita' didattica B
L-FIL-LET/08 - MEDIEVAL AND HUMANISTIC LATIN LITERATURE - University credits: 3
Lessons: 20 hours
Professor: Macchioro Riccardo
Unita' didattica C
L-FIL-LET/08 - MEDIEVAL AND HUMANISTIC LATIN LITERATURE - University credits: 3
Lessons: 20 hours
Professor: Macchioro Riccardo
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