Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology

Fundamental notions concerning innate and adaptive immunity, regulation of immunity, local immunity and specific responses to viruses, bacteria, and parasites, definitions and modes of passive and active immunization, and the main differences between animal species. The students will also learn the methodology and applications of direct and indirect immunodiagnostic techniques. Acquisition of basic knowledge of biosecurity and veterinary microbiology with a focus on the pathogenic activities of bacteria and viruses. Main microbiological techniques applied in the veterinary field. Finally, the course aims to improve critical and analytical skills and abilities, providing the basis for dealing with an experimental design in immunology and veterinary microbiology.

At the end of the course, the student will acquire the skills required to understand the functioning of the immune system of animals and the fundamental differences between species. The student will be able to understand the differences between direct and indirect immunological diagnostic approaches and the main characteristics of the most common immunodiagnostic assays.
The student will learn the characteristics that influence the pathogenicity of microorganisms and will be able to apply and understand the results of microbiological diagnostic tests. The student will learn the main notions of biosecurity. Finally, the student will be able to understand and design a simple experimental protocol of immunology and microbiology.