Clinical Imaging

A.Y. 2025/2026
4
Max ECTS
48
Overall hours
SSD
MED/36
Language
English
Learning objectives
The course aims to provide medical students with a solid understanding of diagnostic imaging methods and their clinical applications. At the end of the course, students will be able to:
·Understand and correctly propose the most appropriate imaging procedures, including those involving radionuclides, based on clinical context;
·Evaluate the cost-benefit ratio in selecting diagnostic imaging procedures;
·Understand the physical principles, advantages, and limitations of major imaging modalities (X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI, nuclear medicine)
·Gain essential imaging knowledge across major clinical domains: cardiovascular, chest, gastrointestinal, male and female pelvis, musculoskeletal, endocrine, and emergency medicine.
·Understand the use of contrast agents, their benefits and contraindications.
· Understand the use of radiopharmaceuticals in nuclear medicine, their clinical indications, biodistribution, and contraindications
·Identify the proper therapeutic applications of interventional radiology and nuclear medicine
·Recognize the radiobiological basis of ionizing radiation and its clinical implications
·Appropriately integrate imaging into clinical reasoning, patient management and radioprotection;
·Acquire fundamental knowledge of the applications for imaging of artificial intelligence (AI).
Expected learning outcomes
At the end of the course, students will be able to:
·Interpret basic radiological and nuclear medicine findings in common clinical conditions
·Select the most appropriate imaging modality for different clinical scenarios, with consideration of diagnostic yield, safety, and cost-effectiveness;
·Understand the role of diagnostic imaging in emergency, oncologic, and follow-up settings;
·Interpret radiological and nuclear medicine reports;
·Propose appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic imaging procedures in accordance with clinical needs;
Single course

This course cannot be attended as a single course. Please check our list of single courses to find the ones available for enrolment.

Course syllabus and organization

Single session

Responsible
Course syllabus
· Introduction to Clinical Imaging
· Physical Principles of X-ray, CT, MRI, and Ultrasound
· Radiation Safety and Use of Contrast Agent
· Cardiovascular: imaging of main heart and vascular diseases
· Imaging of the Chest: Pneumonia, Pulmonary Embolism, Lung Cancer
· Imaging of the Abdomen: Liver, Pancreas, Kidneys, Bowel, Pelvis (male and female)
· Musculoskeletal Imaging: Fractures, Arthritis, Sports Injuries
· Imaging in Emergency and Trauma
· Pediatric Imaging Essentials
· Breast Imaging Basics
· Nuclear Medicine
· Clinical Reasoning and Imaging Appropriateness Criteria
· Interventional Radiology: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications
Prerequisites for admission
To take the Clinical Imaging, students must have already passed all the exams of the first and second year (Fundamentals of Basic Sciences, Cells, Molecules and Genes Genetics , Human Body, Functions 1 and 2 and Fundamentals of biomedical imaging).
Teaching methods
The course consists of lectures with clinical case discussions and visual demonstrations of radiological findings. When possible, DICOM files/simulators will be used to enhance practical understanding of radiological interpretation.
Teaching Resources
Assessment methods and Criteria
Oral examination including review and discussion of radiological images.
MED/36 - IMAGING AND RADIOTHERAPY - University credits: 4
Lessons: 32 hours
Lessons - Innovative Teaching: 16 hours
Professor(s)
Reception:
Wednesday 10.00 - 12.00
IEO European Institute of Oncology - Nuclear Medicine IEO 2 Via G. Ripamonti 435