Monetary and Credit Economics
A.Y. 2019/2020
Learning objectives
The main objective of the course is to enable the student to understand the role of monetary and credit variables in modern economic systems, both in a domestic and international perspective. The value of the currency, the reasons for its demand, the methods of supply, the behavior of central banks and the effects of monetary policy on financial markets and macroeconomic variables are examined in depth. Furthermore, the banking system and financial intermediaries are analyzed with particular attention to the rules of conduct and controls to which, also given its monetary function, it is subjected.
Expected learning outcomes
- Knowledge and understanding skills: the students will develop knowledge and will have to demonstrate understanding of the mechanisms that underlie the choices of financial operators in the different markets and the monetary rules for the functioning of a national economy;
- Application skills: during the frontal lessons will be offered the possibility to apply knowledge and understanding through the proposal of simple and practical economic problems that will be solved in the classroom with the involvement of the students;
- Autonomy of judgment: the student, through the knowledge and competences acquired, will then be able to analyze, evaluate and comment in a conscious and critical way, with autonomy of judgment, the main banking and monetary facts, as well as news and reports on economics presented by the media;
- Communicative skills: the student will have to develop communication skills by participating with awareness and language properties in the debate proposed in the classroom on economic issues. This ability must, however, emerge during the written evaluation;
- Learning skills: knowledge of the proposed program will enable students to develop their learning capacities in relation to the study both of other economic and legal disciplines
- Application skills: during the frontal lessons will be offered the possibility to apply knowledge and understanding through the proposal of simple and practical economic problems that will be solved in the classroom with the involvement of the students;
- Autonomy of judgment: the student, through the knowledge and competences acquired, will then be able to analyze, evaluate and comment in a conscious and critical way, with autonomy of judgment, the main banking and monetary facts, as well as news and reports on economics presented by the media;
- Communicative skills: the student will have to develop communication skills by participating with awareness and language properties in the debate proposed in the classroom on economic issues. This ability must, however, emerge during the written evaluation;
- Learning skills: knowledge of the proposed program will enable students to develop their learning capacities in relation to the study both of other economic and legal disciplines
Lesson period: First semester
Assessment methods: Esame
Assessment result: voto verbalizzato in trentesimi
Single course
This course cannot be attended as a single course. Please check our list of single courses to find the ones available for enrolment.
Course syllabus and organization
Single session
Responsible
Lesson period
First semester
Course syllabus
The course is divided into three parts.
The first part examines mechanisms by which monetary policy influences are transmitted to the real sector of the economy and to the analysis of the role played by financial intermediaries in the transmission process. The second part of the course is dedicated to the European Monetary Union, and therefore to the operational strategy of the European Central Bank and to the economic and political problems that this institution involves. In the third part of the course the attention shifts in detail to the analysis of the ways in which the regulation of the financial system takes place. The specificities of financial intermediation and the operators performing this function justify the existence of a wider system of controls than that which concerns other forms of economic activity. It is therefore possible to analyze the motivations and objectives of the regulation on financial intermediaries by "translating" the general requirements of the state's regulatory intervention in the economy in the fundamental objectives of financial market regulation.
SYLLABUS
I Part: Money and Monetary Policy
1. Role and origin of money
2. The demand for money and the quantitative theory
3. The money supply and monetary policy
4. The transmission of monetary policy
5. Monetary Policy Targets and Strategies
6. Unconventional monetary policy instruments.
7. The IS-LM model
8. The mathematics of the IS-LM model
9. Monetary policy in the IS-LM model
10. Fiscal policy in the IS-LM model
11. The AD-AS model
12. The AD curve
13. The AS curve
14. Economic policy in the AD-AS model
II Part: The European Economic and Monetary Union
15. Introduction to the theory of optimal currency areas
16. The main cost of a single European currency
17. The main benefit of a single European currency
18. A cost benefit analysis
19. The European Central Bank institutional aspects and strategic choices.
20. Monetary policy in the Euro area
III Part: Financial intermediaries and their regulation
21. The role of financial intermediaries
22. The regulation of financial intermediaries
The first part examines mechanisms by which monetary policy influences are transmitted to the real sector of the economy and to the analysis of the role played by financial intermediaries in the transmission process. The second part of the course is dedicated to the European Monetary Union, and therefore to the operational strategy of the European Central Bank and to the economic and political problems that this institution involves. In the third part of the course the attention shifts in detail to the analysis of the ways in which the regulation of the financial system takes place. The specificities of financial intermediation and the operators performing this function justify the existence of a wider system of controls than that which concerns other forms of economic activity. It is therefore possible to analyze the motivations and objectives of the regulation on financial intermediaries by "translating" the general requirements of the state's regulatory intervention in the economy in the fundamental objectives of financial market regulation.
SYLLABUS
I Part: Money and Monetary Policy
1. Role and origin of money
2. The demand for money and the quantitative theory
3. The money supply and monetary policy
4. The transmission of monetary policy
5. Monetary Policy Targets and Strategies
6. Unconventional monetary policy instruments.
7. The IS-LM model
8. The mathematics of the IS-LM model
9. Monetary policy in the IS-LM model
10. Fiscal policy in the IS-LM model
11. The AD-AS model
12. The AD curve
13. The AS curve
14. Economic policy in the AD-AS model
II Part: The European Economic and Monetary Union
15. Introduction to the theory of optimal currency areas
16. The main cost of a single European currency
17. The main benefit of a single European currency
18. A cost benefit analysis
19. The European Central Bank institutional aspects and strategic choices.
20. Monetary policy in the Euro area
III Part: Financial intermediaries and their regulation
21. The role of financial intermediaries
22. The regulation of financial intermediaries
Prerequisites for admission
Examination of Economics.
Teaching methods
Teaching is provided by means of frontal lessons designed to present the foundations of monetary and financial theory, including the analysis of practical cases and exercises carried out with the participation of students.
Teaching Resources
For the first part of the course: G. Pittaluga, Economia Monetaria, Milano, Hoepli, ultima edizione;
G. Ciccarone - C. Gnesutta, Moneta e finanza nell'economia contemporanea. Agenti, mercati, politiche, Roma, Carocci.
Oppure un qualsiasi manuale di Macroeconomia con particolare riferimento alle parti relative alla Moneta.
For the second part of the course: Hanspeter K. Scheller, Banca Centrale Europea, Eurosistema, La Banca Centrale Europea, storia, ruolo e funzioni, 2ª ed., 2006, scaricabile gratuitamente dal sito della Banca Centrale Europea;
P. De Grauwe, Economia dell'Unione Monetaria, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2010.
For the third part of the course: J. Tirole - M. Dewatripont, La regolamentazione prudenziale della Banche, Padova, Grasso editore, 1997.
G. Ciccarone - C. Gnesutta, Moneta e finanza nell'economia contemporanea. Agenti, mercati, politiche, Roma, Carocci.
Oppure un qualsiasi manuale di Macroeconomia con particolare riferimento alle parti relative alla Moneta.
For the second part of the course: Hanspeter K. Scheller, Banca Centrale Europea, Eurosistema, La Banca Centrale Europea, storia, ruolo e funzioni, 2ª ed., 2006, scaricabile gratuitamente dal sito della Banca Centrale Europea;
P. De Grauwe, Economia dell'Unione Monetaria, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2010.
For the third part of the course: J. Tirole - M. Dewatripont, La regolamentazione prudenziale della Banche, Padova, Grasso editore, 1997.
Assessment methods and Criteria
The exam consists of a written test; for students following the lessons, a partial test is scheduled in the middle of the course and a report is discussed; further details will be given by the teachers at the beginning of the course.
SECS-P/01 - ECONOMICS - University credits: 6
Lessons: 42 hours
Professors:
Parravicini Paola, Salsano Francesco
Shifts:
Professor(s)
Reception:
14.30 -15.30
Dipartimento di Diritto Privato e Storia del Diritto, stanza 1117