Vertebrate Paleontology and Virtual Paleontology

The unit aims to introduce to the vertebrate systematics and methods of macroevolutionary analysis by providing examples and case studies, with particular reference to the major evolutionary transitions that have characterized this group. It offers an overview of the history of vertebrate palaeontology and the evolution of digital investigation methodologies, from conventional techniques to the most recent morphological analyses performed by photogrammetry and tomography. It presents methods and objectives of virtual palaeontology and its application in restoration, conservation and more generally in the dissemination of Earth Sciences. It examines paleontological specimens as resources of cultural heritage by illustrating examples of valorisation and management of fossil vertebrates in Italy and abroad.

The student will be able to understand dynamics and evolutionary mechanisms at the large scale. The student will learn about the major evolutionary transitions that have characterized the history of vertebrates by integrating palaeontological and biological data. The student will learn the main techniques of digital analysis of fossils and their application. The student will be able to evaluate goals and effectiveness of valorization projects with particular reference to vertebrate paleontological heritage.